Arjun Verma never imagined that four years after failing his engineering exams and working as a customer service representative in a Mumbai call center, he would become one of India's highest-paid cybersecurity professionals, earning over thirty lakh rupees annually. His journey into ethical hacking didn't begin with a computer science degree, fancy certifications, or even basic programming knowledge. It started with a single question that changed everything: "Can someone with zero technical background actually become an ethical hacker?"
The answer, as Arjun discovered and as this comprehensive guide will prove, is an emphatic yes. Ethical hacking in 2025 represents one of the rare technology careers where passion, persistence, and proper guidance matter infinitely more than your starting point, educational background, or current skill level.
The cybersecurity industry faces a staggering shortage of over three million qualified professionals worldwide, with India alone requiring an additional one hundred thousand cybersecurity experts annually. Organizations desperately need ethical hackers to protect their systems from the relentless wave of cyberattacks that cost businesses trillions of dollars every year. This shortage creates unprecedented opportunities for complete beginners willing to invest time and effort into learning this fascinating field.
But here's what makes ethical hacking uniquely accessible compared to other tech careers: you don't need expensive equipment, you don't need formal education, and you don't need years of experience before landing your first opportunity. The barrier to entry has dropped dramatically with free learning resources, virtual practice labs, bug bounty programs that pay beginners for finding vulnerabilities, and certifications specifically designed for people with no prior technical background.
What you absolutely do need is a structured roadmap that takes you from complete beginner to job-ready professional through clearly defined stages, each building upon the previous one. Random YouTube tutorials, scattered online courses, and unfocused learning create confusion and frustration that cause ninety percent of aspiring ethical hackers to quit before developing meaningful skills. The difference between those who succeed and those who give up almost always comes down to following a proven, step-by-step progression rather than trying to learn everything simultaneously.
This comprehensive guide provides exactly that roadmap, distilled from the experiences of thousands of successful ethical hackers who started with zero technical knowledge and now work for top cybersecurity firms, government agencies, or as independent security consultants earning six-figure incomes. Whether you're a college student exploring career options, a working professional seeking a more exciting field, or simply someone fascinated by cybersecurity, this roadmap will show you precisely what to learn, in what order, and how to practice each skill until you're ready for the next stage.
By the time you complete this guide, you'll understand the complete journey from absolute beginner to certified ethical hacker, including the foundational knowledge required, the programming skills that matter most, the tools you'll use daily, the certifications that open doors, and the practical experience that transforms theoretical knowledge into marketable expertise. More importantly, you'll have a clear action plan for the next twelve to eighteen months that turns your curiosity about ethical hacking into a legitimate career path with defined milestones and achievable goals.
Understanding Ethical Hacking: What It Really Means in 2025
Before diving into the roadmap, you need to understand what ethical hacking actually involves and why it differs fundamentally from the criminal hacking portrayed in movies and media.
Ethical hackers, also called white hat hackers or penetration testers, use the same tools, techniques, and mindset as malicious hackers—but with one critical difference: permission and legality. Organizations hire ethical hackers to intentionally attack their systems, networks, and applications in controlled environments to identify vulnerabilities before real criminals can exploit them. Think of ethical hackers as professional burglars hired to break into your house to show you exactly where your security is weakest, except they work with computer systems instead of physical buildings.
The work involves systematically probing computer networks, web applications, mobile apps, WiFi networks, and physical security systems looking for weaknesses. When ethical hackers find vulnerabilities, they document them thoroughly, assess the potential damage if exploited, and provide detailed recommendations for fixing the problems. This proactive approach prevents data breaches, protects customer information, saves companies millions in potential losses, and sometimes even saves lives when securing critical infrastructure like hospitals or power grids.
The ethical foundation represents the most important distinction between white hat and black hat hackers. Ethical hackers operate within strict legal boundaries, obtain written authorization before testing any system, respect privacy and confidentiality, and never use discovered vulnerabilities for personal gain or to harm others. A single violation of these ethical standards can destroy your career permanently and potentially result in criminal prosecution. Organizations trust ethical hackers with their most sensitive systems specifically because of demonstrated integrity and ethical behavior throughout their careers.
The day-to-day work combines technical expertise with creative problem-solving in ways that make every project unique. One day you might test a bank's mobile application for authentication vulnerabilities, the next day you're assessing a hospital's network security, and the following week you're participating in a full-scale red team exercise simulating advanced persistent threat attacks against a corporate environment. This variety prevents the monotony that affects many technology jobs while continuously challenging you to learn new techniques and stay ahead of evolving threats.
The career rewards extend well beyond intellectual stimulation. Entry-level ethical hackers in India earn between eight to twelve lakh rupees annually, with experienced professionals commanding twenty-five to forty lakh rupees or more. International salaries range even higher, with ethical hackers in the United States earning between ninety thousand to one hundred twenty thousand dollars annually, and specialized roles or freelance consultants often exceeding these figures substantially. The high salaries reflect the critical importance of cybersecurity, the shortage of qualified professionals, and the specialized skills required for effective ethical hacking.
Career security in ethical hacking surpasses almost every other field because the demand only increases as our world becomes more digitally connected. Every company moving operations online, every new IoT device connecting to networks, every mobile app storing user data, and every cloud migration creates new attack surfaces that require security testing. This exponential growth in digital infrastructure guarantees that ethical hackers will remain in high demand for decades, making career obsolescence virtually impossible for those who continuously update their skills.
However, ethical hacking isn't for everyone, and understanding the challenges helps you make an informed decision before investing time in this career path. The field requires continuous learning because attackers constantly develop new techniques that defenders must understand and counter. You'll sometimes work under significant pressure when testing live production systems where mistakes could cause outages affecting millions of users. The work demands meticulous attention to detail since overlooking a single vulnerability could lead to devastating breaches. And you must maintain absolute integrity even when discovering vulnerabilities that could theoretically be exploited for personal financial gain.
If these challenges don't deter you but instead excite you about the possibilities, ethical hacking might be your ideal career path. The combination of intellectual challenge, creative problem-solving, direct impact on security, excellent compensation, and strong job security makes ethical hacking one of the most rewarding careers available to people willing to invest the effort required to develop expertise.
Building the mental resilience and sustained motivation needed for this intensive learning journey requires staying energized and focused throughout the process. For powerful motivational content that keeps you driven during challenging learning periods, explore the The Perspective YouTube channel, where you'll discover high-energy Hindi motivation specifically designed for students, professionals, and everyday Indians pursuing ambitious career goals with determination and persistence.
Stage One: Building Your Foundation (Months 1-3)
Every ethical hacker's journey begins with establishing a solid foundation in computer fundamentals that makes advanced concepts comprehensible later. Skipping this foundation and jumping directly to hacking tools is the single biggest mistake beginners make, leading to frustration when they can't understand why techniques work or how to adapt them to different situations.
Understanding Computer Networks and How Data Flows
Your first priority involves understanding how computer networks actually function at a fundamental level. You need to grasp how data travels from your computer through routers and switches across the internet to reach destination servers, then returns carrying the information you requested. Learn the TCP/IP protocol stack that governs all internet communication, understand the difference between IPv4 and IPv6 addressing, and familiarize yourself with concepts like subnets, gateways, DNS resolution, and DHCP assignment.
This networking knowledge directly enables hacking techniques because you can't exploit what you don't understand. When you later learn network scanning with tools like Nmap, you'll understand what's actually happening behind the scenes rather than blindly running commands from tutorials. When studying man-in-the-middle attacks, you'll comprehend the network communication flow being intercepted. When performing WiFi penetration testing, you'll understand the authentication protocols being exploited.
Free resources like Cisco's Networking Basics course, Professor Messer's free Network+ training videos, and numerous YouTube channels provide excellent instruction without costing anything. Invest time in truly understanding these concepts rather than rushing through material just to check boxes on a learning plan. Your future self will thank you when complex hacking concepts make immediate sense because you built proper foundations.
Learning Operating Systems (Linux and Windows)
Ethical hackers must be proficient with both Linux and Windows operating systems since you'll encounter both in every professional engagement. Linux dominates the ethical hacking world because most security tools run on Linux distributions like Kali Linux, Parrot OS, or Black Arch. Windows proficiency matters because the majority of corporate environments run Windows servers and desktops that you'll need to assess and potentially exploit during penetration tests.
Start by installing Kali Linux either as a virtual machine using VirtualBox or VMware, or as a dual-boot configuration alongside your existing operating system. Spend your first month simply using Linux for everyday tasks—browsing the web, managing files, installing software—until the command line interface feels natural rather than intimidating. Learn fundamental Linux commands for navigating directories, manipulating files, managing processes, configuring networks, and editing text files using terminal-based editors.
Understanding file systems and permissions proves critical since many vulnerabilities involve improper access controls. Learn how Linux file permissions work with read, write, and execute flags for owners, groups, and others. Understand Windows NTFS permissions and Active Directory concepts since you'll target these in professional environments. Master the basics of user account management, process management, and how services run on both operating systems.
This operating system knowledge directly translates to ethical hacking effectiveness. When exploiting a vulnerability that grants you initial access to a system, your ability to navigate that system, escalate privileges, maintain persistence, and exfiltrate data all depend on deep operating system understanding. Every intermediate command you avoid learning now becomes a limitation you'll face during actual penetration tests later.
Introduction to Programming and Scripting
You don't need to become a software developer to be an ethical hacker, but you absolutely must learn enough programming to read code, modify existing scripts, and write basic automation tools. The programming language that matters most for beginners is Python because of its readable syntax, extensive libraries for security tasks, and universal adoption in the cybersecurity community.
Start with Python fundamentals covering variables, data types, conditional statements, loops, functions, and basic file operations. Progress to understanding object-oriented programming concepts, exception handling, and working with external libraries that extend Python's capabilities. Focus especially on libraries relevant to ethical hacking like requests for HTTP communication, socket for network programming, subprocess for executing system commands, and scapy for packet manipulation.
Bash scripting for Linux automation represents your second programming priority. Learn to write shell scripts that automate repetitive tasks like scanning multiple targets, parsing command output, or orchestrating complex attack chains. Understanding bash enables you to glue together multiple tools and create custom workflows that dramatically improve efficiency during engagements.
Don't obsess over becoming a perfect programmer during this foundational stage. Your goal is developing enough competency to understand security-related code, modify proof-of-concept exploits to work in specific environments, and automate tasks that would otherwise consume hours of manual effort. You'll continue improving programming skills naturally as you use them for practical hacking tasks throughout your journey.
Learning Fundamental Cybersecurity Concepts
The final component of your foundation involves understanding basic cybersecurity principles that inform everything ethical hackers do. Learn the CIA triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) that defines information security goals. Understand common attack vectors like phishing, malware, SQL injection, cross-site scripting, buffer overflows, and privilege escalation. Familiarize yourself with defense mechanisms like firewalls, intrusion detection systems, antivirus software, and security information and event management platforms.
Study the kill chain model that describes how attacks progress through stages from reconnaissance to exfiltration. Learn about the OWASP Top Ten web application vulnerabilities that represent the most critical security risks for web applications. Understand basic cryptography concepts including encryption, hashing, digital signatures, and why certain cryptographic methods are secure while others are vulnerable.
This theoretical knowledge provides context for the practical skills you'll develop in later stages. When you're exploiting a SQL injection vulnerability, you'll understand why improper input validation created the flaw. When bypassing authentication, you'll recognize which cryptographic weaknesses enable the bypass. When recommending remediation, you'll articulate risk in business terms that non-technical stakeholders comprehend.
By the end of month three, you should feel comfortable navigating Linux and Windows, understand how networks function, write basic Python scripts, and articulate fundamental cybersecurity concepts. This foundation transforms you from a complete beginner into someone ready to learn actual hacking techniques with proper context and understanding.
Stage Two: Learning Core Hacking Tools and Techniques (Months 4-6)
With your foundation solidly established, you're now ready to learn the practical tools and techniques that ethical hackers use daily in professional engagements. This stage represents where theoretical knowledge transforms into practical skills through hands-on practice in safe, legal environments.
Reconnaissance and Information Gathering
Every penetration test begins with reconnaissance where you gather as much information as possible about your target before attempting any exploits. Learn passive reconnaissance techniques using publicly available information like Google dorking, social media reconnaissance, WHOIS lookups, DNS enumeration, and subdomain discovery. Master active reconnaissance using network scanning tools to identify live hosts, open ports, running services, and operating system versions.
Nmap represents the industry-standard network scanner that every ethical hacker must master. Learn its various scanning techniques including TCP connect scans, SYN scans, UDP scans, and service version detection. Understand how to interpret Nmap output to identify potential attack surfaces. Practice using Nmap scripting engine to automate complex reconnaissance tasks and vulnerability detection.
Other critical reconnaissance tools include Maltego for visualizing relationships between discovered information, theHarvester for gathering emails and subdomains, and Shodan for finding internet-exposed devices and services. Understanding how to efficiently gather intelligence determines the success of everything that follows in your penetration test.
Vulnerability Assessment and Exploitation
Once you've identified your target's attack surface, the next phase involves discovering specific vulnerabilities that could be exploited. Learn to use vulnerability scanners like OpenVAS, Nessus, and Nikto that automate the discovery of known security flaws in web applications, networks, and systems. Understand that automated scanners provide starting points but never replace manual testing that discovers logic flaws and complex vulnerabilities that automated tools miss.
Metasploit Framework represents the most important exploitation tool you'll learn. This powerful platform contains thousands of pre-built exploits for known vulnerabilities, along with modules for payload generation, post-exploitation, and maintaining access. Master the Metasploit console interface, learn how to search for and select appropriate exploits, understand payload types and their uses, and practice exploiting vulnerable systems in controlled lab environments.
Web application hacking forms a massive component of modern penetration testing since virtually every organization runs web applications that store sensitive data. Learn the OWASP Top Ten vulnerabilities in depth, starting with SQL injection that allows attackers to manipulate database queries. Master cross-site scripting (XSS) that injects malicious JavaScript into web pages. Understand cross-site request forgery (CSRF), insecure deserialization, XML external entity attacks, and security misconfigurations.
Burp Suite represents the premier web application testing tool that intercepts HTTP traffic between your browser and target applications. Learn to use Burp's proxy to intercept and modify requests, its spider to map application structure, its scanner to identify vulnerabilities automatically, and its intruder for automated attacks like credential brute-forcing. Practice using Burp Repeater to manually test specific requests and Burp Decoder to manipulate encoded data.
Wireless Network Penetration Testing
WiFi networks present unique attack vectors that ethical hackers must understand. Learn the different WiFi encryption protocols (WEP, WPA, WPA2, WPA3) and their respective vulnerabilities. Master using aircrack-ng suite to capture wireless traffic, crack WPA/WPA2 handshakes, and perform deauthentication attacks. Understand rogue access point attacks, evil twin attacks, and KARMA attacks that target wireless clients.
Practice these wireless techniques in your own home network or dedicated lab environments, never against networks you don't own since unauthorized wireless hacking violates laws in virtually every jurisdiction. The practical experience gained from legitimate practice translates directly to professional wireless assessments where you'll test corporate WiFi security with proper authorization.
Privilege Escalation and Post-Exploitation
Gaining initial access to a system often provides only limited privileges that don't allow access to sensitive data or critical systems. Privilege escalation techniques enable you to elevate your access from low-privileged accounts to administrator or root level control. Learn both Windows and Linux privilege escalation methods including exploiting misconfigurations, abusing SUID binaries, leveraging kernel exploits, and exploiting weak service permissions.
Post-exploitation activities occur after you've gained control of a system and involve actions like maintaining persistent access, pivoting to other systems on the internal network, stealing credentials, exfiltrating data, and covering your tracks. Learn to use tools like Mimikatz for extracting Windows credentials from memory, PowerShell Empire for maintaining Windows access, and various Linux persistence techniques.
Understanding post-exploitation proves critical because real-world attackers don't stop after initial compromise—they use that foothold to move laterally through networks until reaching their true objectives. Your ability to demonstrate this kill chain during penetration tests proves the real business risk of discovered vulnerabilities rather than just theoretical concerns.
Practicing in Safe Legal Environments
All these new skills must be practiced extensively in legal environments specifically designed for learning. Never practice hacking techniques on systems you don't own or don't have explicit written permission to test, as doing so constitutes criminal activity that can result in prosecution regardless of your intentions.
Hack The Box provides a gamified platform with virtual machines of varying difficulty that teach specific hacking concepts. TryHackMe offers guided learning paths with step-by-step instructions perfect for beginners developing foundational skills. VulnHub hosts downloadable vulnerable VMs you can run locally for practice. OWASP Juice Shop and DVWA (Damn Vulnerable Web Application) provide intentionally insecure web applications for practicing web hacking techniques.
Capture The Flag (CTF) competitions provide fun, competitive environments to test your skills against challenges created by experienced hackers. Participating in CTFs accelerates learning, exposes you to creative attack techniques, and builds a portfolio of achievements you can reference when applying for jobs. Many major tech companies and cybersecurity firms specifically recruit from top CTF performers.
By the end of month six, you should feel comfortable using reconnaissance tools to map target environments, identifying common vulnerabilities using both automated and manual techniques, exploiting basic vulnerabilities to gain initial access, and performing fundamental post-exploitation activities. These core skills represent what entry-level penetration testers must demonstrate when seeking their first cybersecurity positions.
Stage Three: Certification and Professional Development (Months 7-12)
The skills you've developed over six months need professional validation through recognized certifications that prove your competency to employers. This stage focuses on obtaining credentials, building a professional portfolio, and gaining experience that makes you attractive to hiring managers.
Choosing and Obtaining Your First Certification
The Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) certification from EC-Council represents the most recognized entry-level ethical hacking credential globally. CEH covers broad cybersecurity concepts including network security, web application security, wireless security, and social engineering. The exam tests both theoretical knowledge and practical skills, requiring 70 percent correct answers on 125 questions completed within four hours.
While CEH provides industry recognition, many experts consider the Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP) a superior technical certification despite its greater difficulty. OSCP requires passing a grueling 24-hour practical exam where you must compromise multiple machines in a simulated network environment and submit detailed penetration testing reports. The hands-on nature of OSCP means employers know certified holders can actually perform penetration testing rather than just answer theoretical questions.
CompTIA Security+ serves as an excellent alternative for beginners who find CEH or OSCP too advanced initially. Security+ covers fundamental cybersecurity concepts, basic security tools, and core security principles. While less hacking-focused than CEH or OSCP, Security+ demonstrates baseline security knowledge that helps when pursuing more advanced certifications or entry-level security analyst positions.
Choose certification based on your current skill level, available budget, and career timeline. CEH costs around fifty thousand rupees and requires formal training or work experience to sit for the exam. OSCP costs approximately seventy thousand rupees including lab access and requires strong technical skills going in. Security+ costs approximately twenty-five thousand rupees and represents the most accessible option for beginners.
Regardless of which certification you pursue, dedicate three to four months to focused exam preparation including practice tests, lab exercises, and reviewing weak areas until you're consistently scoring above passing thresholds on practice exams. Certification failure wastes money and time while damaging confidence, so ensure adequate preparation before scheduling your actual exam attempt.
Building a Professional Portfolio
Certifications prove you passed an exam, but a strong portfolio demonstrates you can apply skills to real-world scenarios. Create a personal website or GitHub repository showcasing projects that highlight your capabilities. Include detailed write-ups of Hack The Box machines you've compromised explaining your methodology, tools used, and lessons learned. Document CTF challenges you've solved with step-by-step explanations that demonstrate problem-solving approaches.
Develop original security tools or scripts that solve specific problems, even if they're simple utilities like port scanners, password crackers, or exploit automation scripts. The code quality matters less than demonstrating initiative, creativity, and practical application of your skills. Many employers value original contributions more than perfect solutions copied from tutorials.
Contribute to open-source security projects which provides several benefits simultaneously. You gain experience working with codebases larger than anything you've built personally, you demonstrate collaboration skills through pull requests and code reviews, you build relationships with experienced security professionals who might become future colleagues or references, and you create publicly visible contributions that hiring managers can evaluate.
Start blogging about your learning journey, security topics that interest you, or write-ups of challenges you've solved. Technical writing ability represents a critical skill for ethical hackers who must communicate complex technical findings to non-technical stakeholders in penetration test reports. Your blog serves dual purposes of solidifying your own understanding while demonstrating communication skills to potential employers.
Gaining Practical Experience
Bug bounty programs offer opportunities to practice ethical hacking on real production systems with explicit authorization while potentially earning monetary rewards. Platforms like HackerOne, Bugcrowd, and Synack connect ethical hackers with organizations that pay for vulnerability discoveries. Start with programs that welcome beginners and have detailed scope definitions that clearly explain what's allowed and what's off-limits.
Initial bug bounty success requires realistic expectations since experienced hunters discover obvious vulnerabilities quickly, leaving only subtle flaws for newcomers to find. Focus on learning rather than immediate earnings, treating bug bounties as free practice environments rather than primary income sources during your early career. Every vulnerability you discover, even if already reported by others, represents genuine skill development and builds confidence in your abilities.
Internships and entry-level positions provide the most valuable experience since you'll work alongside experienced professionals who can mentor your development. Look for security analyst roles, junior penetration tester positions, or SOC (Security Operations Center) analyst jobs that provide foundational experience in professional security environments. Accept that entry-level positions might involve significant grunt work like log analysis, alert triage, or vulnerability scanning, but recognize these experiences build essential context for your ethical hacking career.
Offer free security assessments to small businesses or non-profit organizations with proper written agreements that define scope and protect both parties legally. This volunteer work builds your portfolio while providing genuine value to organizations that couldn't otherwise afford professional security testing. Document everything thoroughly and request testimonials or references that strengthen your job applications.
Network aggressively within cybersecurity communities both online and offline. Join local security meetups, attend cybersecurity conferences when possible, participate actively in online forums like Reddit's r/netsec or Discord servers dedicated to ethical hacking. These connections often lead to job opportunities, mentorship relationships, collaboration possibilities, and insights about industry trends that keep you ahead of market demands.
By the end of month twelve, you should possess at least one recognized certification, a portfolio demonstrating practical skills, and some form of real-world experience through bug bounties, internships, volunteer work, or entry-level employment. This combination of credentials, demonstrable abilities, and experience qualifies you for junior penetration testing roles or security analyst positions that provide pathways to full-time ethical hacking careers.
Join our blog community to receive regular updates about ethical hacking techniques, certification guides, career advice, and cybersecurity trends that support your journey from beginner to professional ethical hacker. Together, we can build a community of aspiring security professionals who support each other's growth and success.
Conclusion: Your Journey Starts Today
Arjun's transformation from call center employee to successful ethical hacker didn't happen overnight, and yours won't either. But it absolutely can happen if you commit to this roadmap and persist through the inevitable challenges, frustrations, and moments of doubt that accompany any worthwhile endeavor.
The twelve-month roadmap outlined above represents an aggressive but achievable timeline for motivated individuals who can dedicate substantial time to learning. Expect to invest fifteen to twenty hours weekly minimum, with more time during certification preparation and practical skill development phases. Those juggling full-time jobs or family responsibilities might extend this timeline to eighteen or twenty-four months, which remains perfectly acceptable since the destination matters more than the speed of arrival.
Your success depends less on natural talent or technical background than on structured learning, consistent practice, and refusing to quit when concepts seem overwhelming. Every professional ethical hacker struggled with fundamental concepts initially, questioned whether they had what it takes, and doubted their ability to master complex techniques. The difference between those who succeeded and those who gave up was simply persistence through difficulty rather than some innate genius.
Start today with step one: install Linux and begin familiarizing yourself with the command line interface. Not tomorrow, not next week, not after you finish that other project or course you started but never completed. Right now. Download VirtualBox, grab the Kali Linux ISO, follow an installation tutorial, and spend your first hour simply navigating directories and running basic commands. That single hour represents more progress toward becoming an ethical hacker than months of watching videos or reading articles without taking action.
The cybersecurity field needs you. Organizations desperately seek ethical hackers who can protect their systems from the relentless attacks that threaten our increasingly digital world. The work is challenging, intellectually stimulating, well-compensated, and makes genuine positive impact by protecting people's data, privacy, and safety. Whether you're motivated by financial security, intellectual challenge, or desire to make the world more secure, ethical hacking offers fulfillment on multiple levels.
Your journey from complete beginner to certified ethical hacker starts with believing it's possible, continues with following this proven roadmap systematically, and succeeds through persistent practice even when progress feels slow. Trust the process, embrace the challenges, celebrate small victories, and never stop learning. In twelve to eighteen months, you'll look back amazed at how far you've traveled from wherever you're starting today.
Welcome to ethical hacking. Your adventure begins now.
About the Author: This comprehensive guide was created to help aspiring ethical hackers understand the complete journey from beginner to professional. Join our blog community for regular updates about ethical hacking techniques, learning resources, certification guides, and career advice that supports your cybersecurity journey. Together, we build a community of security professionals dedicated to making the digital world safer for everyone.
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